Fluorine#

References#

Equation of State#

K. M. de Reuck. Fluorine: International Thermodynamic Tables of the Fluid State - 11. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, United Kingdom, 1990.

Ideal gas specific heat#

K. M. de Reuck. Fluorine: International Thermodynamic Tables of the Fluid State - 11. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, United Kingdom, 1990.

Melting Line#

K. M. de Reuck. Fluorine: International Thermodynamic Tables of the Fluid State - 11. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, United Kingdom, 1990.

Surface Tension#

A. Mulero, I. Cachadiña, and M. I. Parra. Recommended Correlations for the Surface Tension of Common Fluids. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 41(4):043105–1:13, 2012. doi:10.1063/1.4768782.

Aliases#

fluorine, FLUORINE

Molecular Structure#

Fluorine — 2D structure (interactive: click and drag to rotate)

Fluid Information#

Parameter, Value

General

Molar mass [kg/mol]

0.03799681000000001

CAS number

7782-41-4

ASHRAE class

UNKNOWN

Formula

F2

Acentric factor

0.0449

InChI

InChI=1S/F2/c1-2

InChIKey

PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

FF

ChemSpider ID

22932

Limits

Maximum temperature [K]

300.0

Maximum pressure [Pa]

20000000.0

Triple point

Triple point temperature [K]

53.48110000000001

Triple point pressure [Pa]

238.81033208717895

Critical point

Critical point temperature [K]

144.41442754857172

Critical point density [kg/m3]

592.8639058237435

Critical point density [mol/m3]

15602.99156228492

Critical point pressure [Pa]

5239516.518784382

REFPROP Validation Data#

Note

This figure compares the results generated from CoolProp and those generated from REFPROP. They are all results obtained in the form \(Y(T,\rho)\), where \(Y\) is the parameter of interest and which for all EOS is a direct evaluation of the EOS

You can download the script that generated the following figure here: (link to script), right-click the link and then save as… or the equivalent in your browser. You can also download this figure as a PDF.

../../_images/Fluorine.png

Consistency Plots#

The following figure shows all the flash routines that are available for this fluid. A red + is a failure of the flash routine, a black dot is a success. Hopefully you will only see black dots. The red curve is the maximum temperature curve, and the blue curve is the melting line if one is available for the fluid.

In this figure, we start off with a state point given by T,P and then we calculate each of the other possible output pairs in turn, and then try to re-calculate T,P from the new input pair. If we don’t arrive back at the original T,P values, there is a problem in the flash routine in CoolProp. For more information on how these figures were generated, see CoolProp.Plots.ConsistencyPlots

Note

You can download the script that generated the following figure here: (link to script), right-click the link and then save as… or the equivalent in your browser. You can also download this figure as a PDF.

../../_images/Fluorine1.png

Flash consistency (HEOS): 13 inconsistent, 431 exceptions, 0 bad-phase across 11 input pair(s).

Download full failure list (CSV)

Failing state points (sample, up to 20 per pair/class)

Pair

Class

Region

P [Pa]

T [K]

In1

Val1

In2

Val2

Error

DmolarHmolar

EXCEPTION

1phase

241.198

53.4811

P

241.198

T

53.4811

unable to calculate melting line T(p) for polynomial_in_Theta curve for p=241.198; bounds are 252,4.82698e+07 Pa

DmolarP

EXCEPTION

1phase

241.198

53.4811

P

241.198

T

53.4811

unable to calculate melting line T(p) for polynomial_in_Theta curve for p=241.198; bounds are 252,4.82698e+07 Pa

DmolarP

EXCEPTION

1phase

107370

53.4916

Dmolar

44919.6

P

107370

The temperature of -158.521413 K is below the minimum of 0.000000 K

DmolarP

EXCEPTION

1phase

6.25969e+06

54.0924

Dmolar

45030.7

P

6.25969e+06

The temperature of -350.618144 K is below the minimum of 0.000000 K

DmolarP

INCONSISTENT

1phase

44928.6

53.4855

Dmolar

44918.2

P

44928.6

DmolarP

INCONSISTENT

1phase

191920

59.8205

Dmolar

43866.1

P

191920

DmolarP

INCONSISTENT

1phase

143549

53.4952

Dmolar

44920.3

P

143549

DmolarP

INCONSISTENT

1phase

80308.6

59.8098

Dmolar

43863.5

P

80308.6

DmolarP

INCONSISTENT

1phase

2.61936e+06

53.7379

Dmolar

44968.6

P

2.61936e+06

DmolarP

INCONSISTENT

1phase

60067.9

59.8078

Dmolar

43863

P

60067.9

DmolarP

INCONSISTENT

1phase

143549

59.8158

Dmolar

43865

P

143549

DmolarP

INCONSISTENT

1phase

4.68202e+06

53.9391

Dmolar

45004.9

P

4.68202e+06

DmolarP

INCONSISTENT

1phase

8.36897e+06

54.2966

Dmolar

45063.3

P

8.36897e+06

DmolarP

INCONSISTENT

1phase

107370

59.8124

Dmolar

43864.1

P

107370

DmolarSmolar

EXCEPTION

1phase

241.198

53.4811

P

241.198

T

53.4811

unable to calculate melting line T(p) for polynomial_in_Theta curve for p=241.198; bounds are 252,4.82698e+07 Pa

DmolarT

EXCEPTION

1phase

241.198

53.4811

P

241.198

T

53.4811

unable to calculate melting line T(p) for polynomial_in_Theta curve for p=241.198; bounds are 252,4.82698e+07 Pa

DmolarUmolar

EXCEPTION

1phase

241.198

53.4811

P

241.198

T

53.4811

unable to calculate melting line T(p) for polynomial_in_Theta curve for p=241.198; bounds are 252,4.82698e+07 Pa

DmolarUmolar

INCONSISTENT

1phase

1.1189e+07

54.5682

Dmolar

45104.3

Umolar

-1766.41

DmolarUmolar

INCONSISTENT

1phase

1.49593e+07

54.9287

Dmolar

45155.7

Umolar

-1762.35

DmolarUmolar

INCONSISTENT

1phase

2e+07

55.4065

Dmolar

45220.7

Umolar

-1756.75

HmolarP

EXCEPTION

1phase

241.198

53.4811

P

241.198

T

53.4811

unable to calculate melting line T(p) for polynomial_in_Theta curve for p=241.198; bounds are 252,4.82698e+07 Pa

HmolarSmolar

EXCEPTION

1phase

241.198

53.4811

P

241.198

T

53.4811

unable to calculate melting line T(p) for polynomial_in_Theta curve for p=241.198; bounds are 252,4.82698e+07 Pa

PSmolar

EXCEPTION

1phase

241.198

53.4811

P

241.198

T

53.4811

unable to calculate melting line T(p) for polynomial_in_Theta curve for p=241.198; bounds are 252,4.82698e+07 Pa

PT

EXCEPTION

1phase

241.198

53.4811

P

241.198

T

53.4811

unable to calculate melting line T(p) for polynomial_in_Theta curve for p=241.198; bounds are 252,4.82698e+07 Pa

PUmolar

EXCEPTION

1phase

241.198

53.4811

P

241.198

T

53.4811

unable to calculate melting line T(p) for polynomial_in_Theta curve for p=241.198; bounds are 252,4.82698e+07 Pa

SmolarT

EXCEPTION

1phase

241.198

53.4811

P

241.198

T

53.4811

unable to calculate melting line T(p) for polynomial_in_Theta curve for p=241.198; bounds are 252,4.82698e+07 Pa

Superancillary Plots#

The following figure shows the accuracy of the superancillary functions relative to extended precision calculations carried out in C++ with the teqp library. The results of the iterative calculations with REFPROP and CoolProp are also shown.

Note

You can download the script that generated the following figure here: (link to script), right-click the link and then save as… or the equivalent in your browser. You can also download this figure as a PDF.

../../_images/Fluorine2.png